Millions of gardeners bury bulbs in the earth each fall, eagerly anticipating springtime’s rewards. Months later, thick green leaves poke through the soil, revealing their payload: tulip blossoms in spectacular variety from prim to ostentatious. These new stamps from the U.S. Postal Service feature closeup views of 10 tulips in a rainbow of colors.
A member of the lily family (Lilliaceae), the tulip (genus Tulipa) originated as a wildflower in Central Asia. Despite the dry, rocky environment, these tulip ancestors survived because they could draw nourishment from the bulb. Over time, traders carried them west along the Silk Route to Persia, where their cultivation is thought to have begun in the 10th century. By the 16th century, tulips were all the rage in Constantinople, the capital of the Ottoman Empire (now Istanbul, Turkey). The name “tulip” derives from a Turkish version of the Persian word for “turban,” an allusion to the flower’s shape.
After diplomats in Constantinople shipped bulbs home to Western Europe, the Dutch developed effective ways to cultivate and market the flower. The tulip trade remains an important part of their nation’s economy 400 years later.
Dutch immigrants brought tulip bulbs to America as early as the 1600s. The flower has become a dazzling part of the landscape here, and we now import more than one billion bulbs annually. Tulips can be grown in most of the country, outside the Deep South, and gardeners can choose among almost endless varieties.
Art director Greg Breeding designed the stamps with existing photographs by Denise Ippolito.
Tulip Blossoms will be issued as Forever stamps in 20 booklets and coils of 3,000 and 10,000. These Forever stamps will always equal the current First-Class Mail one-ounce price.
